Analyse

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Analyse

If necessary, select a number of objects.

Start the calculation with: Calculate | Security | Enexis | Analysis.

In the calculation settings form, the scaling percentages for load and generation can be specified. Also whether the analysis should be performed on the selected objects or on all objects. Fault types and having circuit breakers rejected can also be set here.

 

The analysis simulates many blunt short circuits, at (selected) nodes and in (selected) cables, with different fault types.

For cables, the short-circuits are basically made every 100 metres. For short cables, however, five locations are tested. For long cables, 40 locations are used.

 

During the tripping sequence, consideration is given to:

Which protections switch off at what time

Thermal load of branches and switches (I²t)

Current in branches and switches afterwards

 

The analysis calculates per short circuit:

Short circuit not tripped

Short circuit not selectively tripped

Power switches tripped

Contact factors of the protections (I / I> )

Overloaded branches

Overloaded switches

Unavailable transport nodes and number of unavailable distribution nodes

 

 

RESULTS

 

Network

After performing the analysis, results are displayed as text in the diagram.

 

For nodes and cables, the results are:

Number of times (or length) not disconnected

Number of times (or length) not selective

Number of times overloaded by a short circuit (somewhere else)

 

Colour indication

Nodes and branches are displayed in colour when problems occur.

Colour selection takes place in the Options, under Calculation | General.

 

Cause object

Problem

Colour indication

Node or cable

Not selective

High

Node or cable

Not selective

Higher

 

Impact object

Problem

Colour indication

Cable or switch

Overloaded

Warning

 

 

General

Calculate | Results | Overview provides an overview of nodes and cables that have a protection problem. This is:

not switched off

not selective

causes overloading

 

Details

With Calculate | Results | Details (or right-clicking on an object in result mode), information of selected nodes and cables is displayed in a form.

The "Details" button displays the protection items in a table.

One line per short circuit.

The results per short circuit are:

The fault distance (only for cable)

The fault type

Possibly which circuit breaker refuses

Whether the short circuit is not tripped

Whether the disconnection is not selective

The switches that actually disconnect

The response factors of the circuit breakers that actually trip

The thermally and/or current-overloaded branches

The thermally and/or current-overloaded switches

The unavailable transport nodes

The number of unavailable distribution nodes

Right-click anywhere to turn on the filter via the popup menu and then set the filter.

 

Export

The results can be exported to Excel using Calculate | Results | Export. The export is a report of all short circuits in objects, in a fixed format, on two worksheets: Nodes and Cables.